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Registros recuperados: 8
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Analyse des résultats d'une ferme d'élevage de crevettes sur 20 années : SODACAL 1984-2004. "Elasticité" de la capacité de production d'un écosystème bassin crevetticole ArchiMer
Della Patrona, Luc.
SODACAL prawn farm which was set up as a pilot farm for the development of a prawn industry in New Caledonia, saw its production exponentially rise from 1984 to 1992 (to 400 t/year, then experienced a sharp drop in 1993 (250 t/year) which carried on until 1997, and finally rose back to a stabilizing level around 400 t/year until 1999. The study analyses the difficulties observed before and during the drop of production. Among them, mortality outbreaks, other biological perturbations (benthic mat clearing and crab and fish mortality) and focus on the noxious state of the bottom (reduced and smelling sulfide hydrogen). It particularly shows that Syndrome 93 outbreaks could be observed on this farm from 1990. The analysis highlights the particular climatic...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: New Caledonia; Zootechny; Climate; Ecosystem; Lethal factor; Mortality; Production; Pond culture; Shrimp culture; Climat; Facteur léthal; Bassin élevage; Zootechnie; Dysfonctionnement; Production; Nouvelle Calédonie; Aquaculture.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/rapport-718.pdf
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Benefits of swath mapping for the identification of marine habitats in the New Caledonia Economic Zone ArchiMer
Van De Beuque, Sabrina; Auzende, Jean-marie; Lafoy, Yves; Grandperrin, René.
The ZoNeCo programme is devoted to the evaluation of the marine resources of the Economic Zone of New Caledonia. The results are essentially dependent on the quality of the seafloor mapping. From 1993 to 1996, four geological and geophysical surveys using the EM12 DUAL multibeam echosounder provided swath-mapping and acoustic imagery data of the seafloor of selected sites on the northern and southern parts of the Norfolk ridge, the Loyalty basin, around the Loyalty islands and in the westernmost part of the Economic Zone of New Caledonia. The accuracy of these documents shows the morphology of the seafloor in detail and allows rocky substratum to be differentiated from muddy bottom. It allows favorable emplacements of future exploratory fishing surveys to...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ressources marines; Habitats marins; Cartographie multifaisceaux; Nouvelle Calédonie; Sud Ouest Pacifique; Marine resources; Marine habitats; Swath mapping; New Caledonia; SW Pacific.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1999/publication-833.pdf
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Evolution Géodynamique du domaine Ouest-offshore de la Nouvelle-Calédonie et de ses extensions vers la Nouvelle-Zélande ArchiMer
Collot, Julien.
The southwest Pacific results from the fragmentation of Gondwanaland since the Cretaceous time. The purpose of the current PhD work is to deepen our understanding of the history of the New Caledonia and Fairway basins, located west of New Caledonia, in order to better constrain the geodynamical evolution of the SW Pacific from Cretaceous to Oligocene. The analysis of new geophysical data has led to distinguish 3 main phases of this fragmentation: 1 Mid Cretaceous formation of the Fairway-Aotea Basin in a continental intra-arc position. The formation of this basin reflects the initial stage of continental fragmentation of the Eastern Gondwana margin. The causes of this fragmentation are to be searched for in a major change of the dynamics of the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Subduction; Obduction; Norfolk; Lord Howe; Gondwana; Taranaki; New Caledonia; Fairway; Aotea; Magnetic; Gravity; Seismic; Subduction; Obduction; Norfolk; Lord Howe; Gondwana; Taranaki; Nouvelle Calédonie; Fairway; Aotea; Magnétisme; Gravimétrie; Sismique.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/these-6520.pdf
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Expériences sur l'influence des sédiments du bassin d'élevage sur la physiologie de Penaeus stylirostris. Rapport des travaux menés du 26 novembre au 7 décembre 1955 à la Station Saint Vincent ArchiMer
Cochard, Jean-claude; Goarant, Cyrille; Boglio, Eric; Lemonnier, Hugues.
The influence of the soil quality of culture pond on the physiological state of Penaeus stylirostris reared in earthen shrimp pond in New Caledonia was investigated by the measurement of the osmoregulatory capacity and magnesium hemolymph concentration of samples of 20 of these shrimp captured in the pond and maintained for 24 or 48h in cages laid on the bottom. A first experiment was affected by the occurrence of a pathology caused by Vibrio penaeicida probably due to initial handling stress. The second experiment showed that the osmoregulatory capacity is depresssed as a function of the soil quality : the more it is reduced the more the depression is important.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Crevettes; Penaeus; P. stylirostris; Nouvelle Calédonie; Capacité osmorégulatrice; Stress; Sédiment; Shrimp culture; Penaeus; P. stylirostris; New Caledonia; Osmoregulatory capacity; Stess; Soil.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00426/53779/54664.pdf
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Marine resources of the economic zone of New Caledonia ArchiMer
Auzende, Jean-marie; Grandperrin, René; Bouniot, Emmanuel; Henin, Christian; Lafoy, Yves; De Forges, Bertrand; Van De Beuque, Sabrina; Virly, Sabrina.
The ZoNeCo programme, devoted to the evaluation of living and non-living marine resources within the Economic Zone of New Caledonia, illustrates clearly the Marine Benthic Habitats concept. It exhibits the study of the physical environment and disciplines such as geology and physical oceanography. The results acquired in these fields are used as bases to study the presence and the distribution of living species within a given habitat. The knowledge of all the parameters relative to each discipline is a useful guide for the evaluation and the sustainable management of living and nonliving resources.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ressources marines; Habitat; Nouvelle Calédonie; Ressources Sud Ouest Pacifique; Marine resources; Habitat; New Caledonia; Southwest Pacific.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1999/publication-832.pdf
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Mission du 13-05 au 07-06-90 à l'écloserie Sodacal - Utilisation des AQUA-PLAKr en écloserie industrielle. Rapport final ArchiMer
Haffner, Philippe.
La mission effectuée du 13 mai au 7 juin 90 à l'écloserie de la ferme Sodacal en Nouvelle-Calédonie avait pour but de tester les aqua-plakR pour les comptages bactériens en routine dans une écloserie industrielle. La technique classique (comptage sur boite de Pétri) est en effet très peu utilisée par les éleveurs du fait de sa lourdeur alors qu'une bonne connaissance de l'évolution de la flore bactérienne dans les bacs d'élevages peut s'avérer nécessaire pour assurer une gestion sanitaire correcte de ces élevages. D'autre part, une collection la plus large possible des différentes souches bactériennes rencontrées a été réalisée. Le présent rapport n'aborde que l'aspect utilisation des aqua-plakR, les souches bactériennes étant actuellement en cours...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ecloserie; Aqua-PlakR; Comptage bactérien; Nouvelle Calédonie.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00131/24191/22185.pdf
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Rapport de mission en Nouvelle-Calédonie du 6/07 /98 au 13/07 /98 ArchiMer
Haffner, Philippe.
Cette mission avait pour objectif de faire un point sur les travaux des six derniers mois, menés au COP et à la SASV, principalement, mais pas exclusivement, autour du "syndrôme 93. Les thèmes milieux, pathologie, immunologie, génétique et zootechnie ont été abordés. Différentes perspectives de recherches et de collaborations sont proposées.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Penaeus stylirostris; Nouvelle Calédonie; Syndrôme 93.
Ano: 1998 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00680/79228/81742.pdf
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Traitement des crevettes contre le noircissement .Mise au point d'une ligne de traitement ArchiMer
Chantreau, Patrick.
Once fished, the shrimps must be cooled quickly in water cooled in order to slow down all chemical and bacteriological activities. In addition, in order to avoid blackening (mélanose) shrimps (céphalothorax and legs) it is necessary to treat those with an antioxydant product. The product currently used to inhibit this enzymatic change is the soda niétabisuifite (Na-> S7 O5), until now, after being fished. the shrimps were directly soaked in a cooled water tank, containing the pesticide. The solution of treatment was progressively prepared needs. The concentration of this one was approximately 2 to 3% of métabisulfite, that is to say 6 to 9 G of SO2 per liter for a starting product containing 320 G of SO2 approximately. In order to preserve a good...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: New Caledonia; Blackening; Treatment; Penaeus stylirostris; Shrimp; Nouvelle Calédonie; Noircissement; Traitement; Penaeus stylirostris; Crevette.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/rapport-1648.pdf
Registros recuperados: 8
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